The coefficient of sound absorption and sound insulation effect

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 Sound is sound waves hit the surface energy loss phenomenon, can reduce indoor acoustic sound pressure level. Describe the sound-absorbing index is the absorption coefficient a, representing ratio of acoustic energy and material to absorb the energy of incident. In theory, if a material fully reflected sound, then it's a=0; if a material will absorb all incident acoustic energy, then it a=1. In fact, all of the material a between 0 and 1, which is not all of the reflection, it is not possible to absorb all.
At present the best sound-absorbing material belongs to the polyester fiber sound-absorbing cotton we also called cotton insulation, sound-absorbing cotton polyester fiber is characteristic of sound absorption layer compression of a good performance, but for polyester fiber sound-absorbing cotton density on the absorption coefficient is directly related to the general 30-35kg/ m3 as the best sound-absorbing effect.






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